especial
特别的,特殊的
【例】Punctual delivery of goods is a matter of especial [special, particular] importance in business.
准时交货是生意中特别重要的事情。
especially
特别,尤其
①【例】These matters are important.
这些事情特别重要。
②下列句中especially可用and especially,more especially或and more especially替换,意思不变。
【例】The prospects for your publications, especially for those intended for the student market, are excellent.
你方出版物(尤其是学生读物)的销售前景是非常好的。
essential
必要的,主要的
①用作定语。
【例】Now we wish to summarize the essential points of our proposition as follows: ...
现在我们将我方建议[报盘]的要点归纳如下:……
注:有人将proposition用作“报盘”。
②作表语或宾语(或主语)的补语。
【例】You may put our warranty in the contract if you find it essential.
如果你方认为有必要,可以在合同中加上我方的保证。
③后面可接用to或for引起的短语。
【例】Close cooperation is essential for our mutual benefit.
密切合作对于我们共同的利益是不可缺少的。
④be essential后可接用that从句,从句中用should或虚拟语气现在时。
【例】It is essential that you (should) effect shipment of our order very soon after receiving it.
你方收到我方订单后必须迅速装船。